
Well it's true as
this is just the amount of money that Julia Verney secured on
behalf of the Parent School Association of Sir John Lawes School in
Harpenden, Hertfordshire by successfully applying to a local trust.
Applying for external funding is an excellent way to supplement
your association's current fundraising efforts but we guess you've
got a question or two about the process.
Q: What is a
trust?
A: Trusts are bodies that are set
up with an amount of money that is invested; the income generated
from the investment is then spent on good causes. So trusts are
established to give money away albeit within established criteria.
The term trust covers a diverse range of organisations, from trusts
set up by an individual or a family to large corporate and national
trusts such as BBC Children in Need, Awards for All and Comic
Relief. There are about 8,800 grant-making trusts and foundations
in the UK alone, with the top 500 awarding approximately £3.6
billion each year to charitable causes. And this staggering figure
excludes the £millions given away by the Big Lottery Fund.
Q: Why should my PTA
consider this as a way to fundraise?
A: Quite simply, it's cost
effective and a great use of your time. Applying to trusts can
provide your PTA with a new dimension to fundraising. It's not
always reasonable, especially in these austere times, to ask your
parents to support yet another event, especially if you are
increasing your fundraising goal to support a specific project.
Applying for external funding is therefore a great way to utilise
the skills of your parents and if your bid is successful imagine
the feel-good factor when you announce to everyone that you have
been awarded a nice pot of money!
Q: What are the
barriers?
A: There's a huge mis-conception
that applying for external funding is complicated and time
consuming. Compare and contrast the time, effort and complexity
(not to mention the stress) of running a PTA Summer Fair and
suddenly applying for a Rotary Club grant, is child's play by
comparison! Many PTAs assume that they are not eligible to apply
and may be put off by fear of failure. Well, we can help you
address both. Trusts will have specific, detailed criteria. If you
don't meet the criteria then don't apply. If the thought of failing
is putting you off, then take a look at Awards for
All to see just how many schools and PTAs have
successfully secured small grants of anything between £300 and wait
for it £10,000!
Q: How do we get
started?
A: Before anything else you need to
have a clear idea of the project and what it hopes to address;
trusts will not simply hand over money for your general funds. So
speak to the school, is there an area of barren land that could
benefit from a facelift or does the school need new computer
equipment or playground markings? Is there a specific
difficulty the school is aiming to overcome? If so why does this
exist and what needs to change to overcome the problem? Once you
know what the school requires, why it's needed and what
difference it will make to the beneficiaries i.e. the pupils,
parents and in some cases the local community too, this becomes the
absolute heart of your application. Get this bit right and,
assuming you meet the trust's criteria, your half way there!
Q: How do we find
funders?
A: Research, research, research!
Charitable trusts don't usually advertise or publicise what they
do. However there are a number of online sources and printed
publications that can point you in the right direction (see
outbox). Your research should help you find a number of potential
funders that are likely to fund your project. Trusts will only fund
projects that fit with their specific areas of interest. PTA-UK
members have free access to an online database of over 4,000
trusts, managed by the Directory of Social Change. On behalf of its
members PTA-UK has purchased a licence to enable PTAs to search for
potential funders using the bespoke online directory When you're ready to get
going, simply contact the PTA-UK Advice Line on 0845 850 5460 or
email info@pta.org.uk
then supply you with the relevant login details which will enable
you to access the service for up to eight
weeks.
Q: How can we get our
application noticed?
A: Sadly, there's no fool-proof way
to get your application noticed. Remember that the trustees of the
charitable trust may well be pouring over many hundreds of
submissions so when you're completing the application think about
ways to make yours stand out. A good, innovative project name is a
must, with a strong opening paragraph. Aim to write in a way that
resonates with the funder's interests and use headings and a
logical structure, ensuring that you follow the funder's guidelines
at all times. Try to avoid jargon and always explain acronyms - you
know what PTA stands for but don't assume the reader does! Don't
waffle, make sure you get to the point and use active, positive
language. Don't be passive be
passionate!
Q: Why do applications
fail?
A: Many applications will fail
because they don't meet the funder's criteria; this is why it's
vitally important to ensure that you take a qualitative not
quantitative approach. Under no circumstances should you send the
same letter of application to a number of trusts. You'll be more
successful if you target specific trusts with a bespoke
application. If there is a specific form to use, then use it, don't
send in a sheet of A4 if the funder wants you to use their
documentation. And make sure you have answered all the funder's
questions. Applications will be rejected if there is information
missing. Ensure the application is clear - before you submit
it, ask someone not involved with the project to read through it.
If they can understand it, then the chances are so will the funder.
Guidance provided by funders is not always that clear. If any point
needs clarification, give them a call. If your application is
not successful, seek feedback, so that you can learn by your
mistakes.
Q: How long will it
take?
A: The process can be quite
lengthy, so be prepared for the long haul. You'll need to identify
the project and the need, then start researching potential funders,
before you even start to complete an application. The good news is
that this can all take place behind the fundraising scenes so to
speak as applying for external funding should not overly affect
your traditional fundraisers. Funders will publish the dates when
their trustees meet, which in some cases may only be once or twice
a year, so check the deadline dates for applications.
Q: Where can I go for
help?
A: Look no further than the PTA-UK
website. We have an Information sheet to help get you started -
Fundraising - through trusts and foundations, plus we can help your
PTA become a registered charity as this is usually a fundamental
requirement when applying to a trust. With our model
constitution in place, PTAs in England and Wales
can achieve registered charity status in as little as 10
working days and in Northern
Ireland, our constitution has been approved by HMRC for the
purpose of charity registration. Remember, you have free access to
trustfunding.org.uk giving you a saving of over £200 on the annual
licence fee and we are now running a number of bespoke, free workshops
for anyone interested in raising money through trusts.
So there you have it, a little bit
of effort could reap a lot of reward as one member told PTA-UK
recently - 'PTAs are needy not greedy'!
Case Studies
The PTA of Rothwell School,
Leeds
The PTA of Rothwell School is
celebrating its success in winning a £9,000 Lottery grant to
provide additional computer equipment. The grant enabled the PTA to
purchase twenty state-of-the-art Fizzbook laptops, which will be
lent out to pupils at evenings and weekends to improve their basic
IT skills. The computers will also be loaned to families that do
not have access to IT facilities and the school will be using this
new resource to run IT classes for parents, in conjunction with
local community groups.
The PSA of Sir John Lawes
School, Harpenden
Julia Verney, Chair was so
delighted when the PSA received a grant of £7,500 from a local
trust identified by the trustfunding service she got in touch to
tell us more: "The online database was so easy to use. I simply
typed in our criteria and was then presented with a number of
trusts that matched this. You can refine your search so that you
end up with a number of trusts that you can then look into a bit
more closely. This is a fantastic service provided by NCPTA. It
took me ball-park four hours to identify a suitable trust, time
well spent I'd say!"
Further information:
- Trust directories, local and national available from your local
library and to purchase from the Directory of
Social Change Prices start from around £40;
- Online sources e.g trustfundraising.org.uk (free for
PTA-UK members)/ Grantfinder and Grants4Schools (free 28 day trial);
- Council for Voluntary Services - your local CVS may be able to
provide you with support preparing your application;
- Your local authority - most have an external funding officer.
At the very least your authority will more than likely produce an
electronic funding update, so you can find out about local and
national funding opportunities.